Vol 1, No 1 (2023)

Table of Contents

Review Articles

by Loknath Deshmukh, Rupesh Thakur, Aanchal Sonkuwar, Sardul Singh Sandhu
73 Views, 43 PDF Downloads
As an entomopathogenic fungus with significant
pharmacological and therapeutic implications, particularly for human
health, Cordyceps sp. is a good alternative for ethnopharmacological use.
A unique bio-metabolite termed Cordycepin (3′deoxyadenosine), which
has extremely significant anti-cancer, anti-oxidant, and
anti-inflammatory properties, is the main component of the extract
made from this fungus. Due to their diverse biological functions,
Cordyceps fungi have long drawn the interest of scientists; nonetheless, it
has been difficult to successfully isolate active monomer molecules from
them. Fungi produce significantly fewer substances in the lab than they
do in the wild. In this review, I go through recent discoveries about the
transcriptional and epigenetic control of BGCs as well as the ecological
functions of fungal secondary metabolites in development, defense, and
warfare. I also look at ways to find new fungal metabolites and the
difficulties associated with gathering secondary metabolites derived
from fungi. Metabolites serve a variety of purposes, including energy
production, structural support, signaling and modulation of enzyme
activity (often as an enzyme cofactor), defense, and interactions with
other organisms (such as the production of pigments, odorants, and
pheromones). Refocusing and reviving efforts to mine the fungal
secondary metabolome has been one of the most interesting
developments in the field of microbiology. Cordyceps sp., an
entomopathogenic fungus, is a potential ethnopharmacological source
due to its unique bio-metabolite, Cordycepin, which has anti-cancer,
anti-oxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties. Its potential
applications include immune system effects, DNA technology,
metagenomics, kidney and cardiovascular systems, and cancer
prevention in food and cosmetic industries.
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editorial

by Michael R. Hamblin
44 Views, 100 PDF Downloads
N/A
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